Tuesday, November 18, 2025

My passion for Dancing- Harsha Boralessa

My Passion for Dancing

Harischandra Boralessa

Origins

In our ancestral home in Akuressa, whenever we had dinner parties, there would always be music to entertain our friends and relatives.  My father played the violin; a retired gentleman living with us called “Lansi Mahathmaya” played the piano. The opening pieces were usually La Paloma or Over the Waves (“The Loveliest Night of the Year”) followed by Roll out the Barrel, You are my Sunshine etc. When the baila music started, my father used to ask me, an eight-year-old boy, to dance. My dance was a simple one, solely consisting of jumping up and down on the spot and clapping my hands to the beat. That was my introduction to dancing.

As schoolboys, we did a lot of baila dancing in the college boarding, particularly during the Royal Thomian Cricket Match period, but no ballroom dancing.

During my medical school days, I was very keen on ballroom dancing, and one of my favourite hobbies was listening to Music for Dancing played on a Saturday Night, Radio Ceylon Broadcast. I would imagine that I was on the dance floor. I was able to keep to the time to the Music but did not know many steps. The two dances I was able to do were the Social Foxtrot and the Quick Step – no Cha Cha, Rhumba or Tango. During my undergraduate days, the combination of being shy, having an intense study schedule and having difficulties in finding a dancing partner, restricted the opportunity for social dancing. Looking back, this was a period during which I would have really enjoyed dancing. Maybe I missed a trick or two.

Things changed dramatically after qualifying as a doctor. I metamorphosed: a more confident, better-dressed and smiling personality. Finding a dance partner was not as difficult as before. I remember the late Lucky Weerasoriya at one of our early batch reunions commenting that I had improved and looked quite the man about town. I had the good fortune of finding a partner who was also passionate about dancing. In the late sixties and early seventies, Harshi and I used to go dancing frequently to the Coconut Grove and the Arcasa Kadde.

In England we have been going for tea dances and evening dances regularly – two to three times a week. In so doing, we have been able to expand our repertoire to include all Latin American Dances and the waltz. It is Strictly Come Dancing. Everyone sticks to their wives or partners. Some venues used to do a “bus stop” during the short break:  some ladies, particularly the single ladies, stood in a queue. The men would take it in turns to invite the lady at the top of the queue for a dance. After going round the dance hall once, the man would leave her at the end of the queue and then ask the lady at the top of the queue for a dance. This practice stopped with the onset of the Covid epidemic. Some of the nicest people I have met in the UK have been through dancing. We also go on dancing holidays to Spain and Cyprus. Regular dancing has enabled us to keep our joints supple and to maintain a good posture.  Randomised controlled studies have confirmed that ballroom dancing delays the onset of dementia. So, keep dancing.



The above YouTube video shows Harshi and Harsha performing the Opening Dance at the annual dance hosted by The Past Pupils Association of Visakha UK on the 18th of October 2025 at Crowne Plaza, Beaconsfield, to music provided by Frontline. Click on the white arrow with the red background and the video will play OR, you can watch it on YouTube by clicking on the link given- your choice!

Monday, November 10, 2025

Cherished memories of my homes in Sri Lanka. ND Amerasekera

Cherished memories of my homes in Sri Lanka

Dr Nihal D Amerasekera

"A house is made with walls and beams;
a home is built with love and dreams."    - Anonymous

Sometimes, as the night falls and peace descends on my world, there is a wish to turn back the clock. Those early years spent with my parents were a rich gift. Their presence in my thoughts brings me great joy and warmth. Although they have now left this world, their memory remains very much alive.

Leaving the country of my birth has left me with many scars and regrets. Losing much of the rich Sri Lankan culture, music and language is often hard to bear. I am now a stranger to the new generation that has grown up in my absence. Even to my family and friends, so much has happened in our lives since I left Sri Lanka that it is now impossible to match the closeness we once enjoyed. Above all, not being with my parents at their hour of need still brings me great sadness that is hard to console. I have paid a heavy price for my professional ambitions and achievements.

As a government servant, my father led a nomadic life. He was frequently moved from one place to another every four years and these disruptions were euphemistically called transfers. My earliest memories are of Bogawantalawa—a small valley town in the Central Province, surrounded by misty mountains and endless tea estates. We lived there between 1942 and 1946, during the turbulent years of World War II. Though the war raged across Europe and the Far East, our little town seemed sheltered from its cruelty and chaos. As a child, I was fascinated by the occasional convoys of jeeps and trucks rumbling through, filled with soldiers waving their rifles. We lived in a charming two-storey house with rose bushes at the front and a small garden at the rear. Behind the house rose a hill crowned by St. Mary’s School, which had a large playground. In Bogawantalawa, rain was a constant companion. I still remember the cloudy skies and the rolling mist that drifted over the hills. There was often a chill in the air. People were always wrapped in mufflers and sweaters with umbrellas in hand. I acquired my most vivid childhood memory as a four-year-old, looking through my bedroom window seeing the monsoon rain transform a road into a river. European planters often roared past on their noisy motorbikes, a familiar sight in town. I never returned to Bogowantalawa again. Even now I sometimes  revisit the place in my dreams.

I was born in Kandy, that enchanting citadel nestled in the hills. Although I never had the good fortune to live there, the closest I came was when my parents moved to Kadugannawa. In 1946 it was a sleepy little town, charming and at times beguiling. It prided itself on its unique middle-class appeal and the sheer good-natured generosity of its people. We lived in an old house called Roydon on Alagalla Road. Wide glass windows surrounded the house, allowing sunlight to stream in throughout the day. The locals fondly called it the “Glass House.” The place carried an air of colonial nostalgia, its architecture reminiscent of an upcountry estate superintendent’s bungalow. Far from the bustle of town, life there was peaceful. Our home stood atop a hill, offering breathtaking views of the blue Alagalla mountain range. I still remember how quiet and dark the nights were at Roydon—the chill in the air, the eerie chorus of frogs, and the rhythmic hum of crickets. The garden would sparkle with fireflies lighting up those dark corners. Nature was like a living masterpiece. On nights of the full moon, the silvery glow transformed the landscape into a dreamlike wonderland. When my parents went out to visit friends, I often stayed behind with our maid, who was a gifted storyteller. I still cherish those evenings, listening wide-eyed as she spun her old tales, rich with vivid details and imagination.

In 1948, my father was transferred to Nugegoda. Even now, countless vivid memories of its past fill my mind. Back then, it was a sleepy little town on the outskirts of the big city, far removed from the grime and bustle of Colombo. My grandparents lived in a large house opposite the Anglican church. It was a sprawling home with a tall roof and a spacious garden. Built of solid kabook stone, the house stood firm and dignified. A wide verandah faced north and west, welcoming both light and breeze. Painted magnolia yellow, the house glowed warmly in the sun. The front garden was alive with colour—rows of Cannas and Coleus bordered a circular patch of grass around a generous Jambu tree that bore fruit in abundance. The house was solid, simple, and unpretentious, much like its owners. My extended family of uncles, aunts and cousins all lived here where I enjoyed a sheltered and privileged existence. It still amazes me how we could all fit into that house. I loved this communal life as there was never a dull moment. The wooden inscription above the front door read "Doris Cottage 1930". We lived there happily together until 1952. In later years, whenever I returned, every room in Doris Cottage seemed to tell a story. Every picture, every piece of furniture carried the weight of memory. My grandparents had aged gracefully and their faces were marked by the joys and hardships of life. Though their movements had slowed, their love, humour, and warmth never faded. When they passed away, the house too seemed to die with them. Around 2012, Doris Cottage was demolished, and a large car park took its place. Today, the cottage of my childhood exists only in a quiet corner of my memory. It pains me to think of its lost beauty and of the people who once made it so special.

From 1952 to 1956, we lived in Gampaha. My parents had found a charming old house at No. 230, Colombo Road, just across from the General Hospital. Gampaha was the ancestral heartland of the Dias Bandaranaike family and Horagolla was only a stone’s throw away. In those days, Gampaha was home to prosperous middle-class landowners and their estates stretched endlessly across the countryside. Even into the 1960s, many still fancied themselves part of the British Empire, modelling their habits and manners after the English gentry. On Saturdays, the market in the centre of town came alive with a multitude of stalls, witch doctors and fortune tellers. It is a dramatic spectacle, if you can put up with monkeys and snakes.  That was the social fabric of Gampaha in the mid-twentieth century. The town’s only real distinction lay in its Botanical Gardens, where Ceylon’s first rubber tree was planted. Its gently undulating lawns, vivid hedges, and open vistas had long captivated visitors. I never went back to Gampaha or to that house again. Years later, a doctor purchased the property, tore down the old home, and built a two-storey surgery for his medical practice.

Despite the rigours of our nomadic life, our family had the privilege of seeing much of the country. From 1956 to 1958, we lived in Katunayake, where my father had the enviable task of “electrifying” the town. They say that moving house is as stressful as a divorce, yet our family, accustomed to having “no fixed abode”, managed to weather the emotions and upheavals remarkably well. In 1956, Katunayake was a small fishing hamlet, little more than a dot on the map just below Negombo. It felt a world away from the cares of modern life. The tropical heat and sea breeze seemed to lull its people into a state of pleasant torpor; no one was ever in a hurry. The town was a strong Methodist enclave, deeply shaped by its religious traditions. Two churches—Methodist and Anglican—served the small community, and Sundays saw nearly everyone gather for worship and spiritual sustenance. Katunayake was already known for its Royal Air Force Base and its small airport, called the “Aerodrome.” Built by the British in 1942, it had served as a vital supply point for their Far Eastern operations. By 1956, the base had been handed over to the Royal Ceylon Air Force. Our house stood beside the Colombo–Negombo road, its elegant front lawn leading up a few steps to the entrance. Behind it stretched a vast coconut plantation, reaching all the way to the lagoon. At the edge of the property lay the blue waters, bordered by mangroves with their pungent smell and bubbling black mud. From our lounge, the view of palm trees mirrored in the lagoon’s still water was simply breathtaking. Across the water lay the palm-fringed beach of Pitipana. The 3,000-hectare Negombo Lagoon was a treasure trove of fish, crabs, and prawns—sustaining hundreds of fishermen and feeding countless families. When I returned to Katunayake in 1995 and stayed at a nearby hotel, I tried to find my old haunts. But the landscape had changed beyond recognition, transformed by “progress and regress”. Our house, and those of our neighbours, had vanished—replaced by posh apartments, curio shops, and hotels.

In 1958, my father moved once again—this time to Kolonnawa, where we stayed until 1962. We settled at No. 3, Gunatilleke Road, an old house that had been renovated to give it a fresh look. The road itself was a gravel track that ended right at our doorstep. Along the edge of our property stood the tall perimeter fence of the Kolonnawa Oil Installation. For the next three years, we lived beside this potential time bomb—one spark away from disaster. In those days, we believed our elected government always knew best and acted in the people’s interest. Today, we view the world with far more scepticism. Gunatilleke Road began near the Kolonnawa cemetery, and we witnessed cremations and burials almost daily. Lamps flickered by the gravesides late into the night. At first, I was terrified to walk home after dark; even the faintest rustle would send me running. More than once, I sprinted the entire length of the road, much to the amusement of onlookers. I have never returned to Kolonnawa since, but I’m told that our old house has long been demolished, replaced by a block of modern apartments.

In 1962, my father was employed by the local government in Weligama. My parents lived on the outskirts of the town, some distance from the sea, along the Akuressa Road. On either side stretched paddy fields, banana groves, and palm trees, with a distant backdrop of purple mountains. Our newly built home stood on a hillside, surrounded by tall jak, breadfruit, and mango trees. It was an idyllic place, with a gravel path leading up to the house. In the evenings, we often visited the old Rest House by the sea—a beautiful spot at the edge of Weligama Bay. Its tall cylindrical columns and long verandas gave it a distinctly colonial charm. Many times, I sat on the rocks, watching the waves roll in. At sunset, the view was breathtaking as the fishing boats sailed out to sea, their shimmering lights appearing like stars scattered across the bay. In that tranquil paradise, heaven and earth seemed very close. When I returned to Weligama in 1995, the roads were no wider than before, but the number of vehicles had multiplied many times over, bringing with them noise and pollution. The Weligama I had known was unrecognisable. Familiar landmarks had vanished, and I found our former home only with great difficulty. The tall trees that once surrounded it were gone—perhaps turned into furniture in some plush Colombo hotel. The lovely gravel path had become a muddy track, scarred by lorries and bulldozers. Worse was yet to come. An old man sat on the steps of the house. He looked puzzled but greeted us kindly. The property had been bought by developers and left to decay. The front door creaked as I opened it, and my heart sank at the sight within: long cobwebs stretched from wall to wall, the wooden windows had rotted away, and cockroaches and mice had made the place their home. In some places, the roof had caved in, and the plaster had fallen from the rain-soaked walls. A sense of doom and desolation filled the air. As I walked from room to room, I felt a deep unease—haunted by memories of the laughter, life, and joy we had once known there. I said little as I left, heartbroken to see my home in ruins and my memories in tatters.

My father moved to Wattala in 1965, and we lived there until 1970. For a time, we stayed on Station Road before moving to a house next to the Urban Council in Wattala. It was a small but comfortable home. I was a medical student then and used to travel by train from Hunupitiya to Maradana with Razaque Ahamath and Bernard Randeniya. The trains were always crowded, and we rarely managed to find a seat. During my many visits to Sri Lanka in the new millennium, I’ve often searched for our old house in Wattala. However, the new highway has erased many familiar landmarks, and I’ve never been able to locate it. The locals tell me that our former home was demolished many years ago.

The final year examination hit us like a typhoon. As the dust settled I was making plans to move to the Kurunegala General Hospital for my internship. This was my time to fly the nest. By now I had lived comfortably at home for 25 years. It wasn’t any hardship to live by the rules set out by my parents. Thus far I have lead a sheltered existence protected from the storms of life. I distinctly recall the day I left home to take up my new job. I feel deeply regretful for the lack of feeling and sensitivity I had shown for the occasion. It never occurred to me to reflect on the 25 years of care, love and generosity. Casually I said " I am going". There was a brief moment of stillness and silence. I remember their glistening eyes when I waved my hand and stepped out of the house. They kept looking at me until I disappeared into the street.

My father retired in 1970 and lived for another twenty-five years before being called to his final rest. My mother carried on bravely, finding joy in the company of her grandchildren. Of course, there were moments of loneliness, boredom, and despair. At times, lying awake at night, memories of the past must have come back to her. We all hope that old age will not take away our dignity or independence. She remained cheerful, content, and remarkably resilient. Sadly, she passed away in 2009 at the age of eighty-seven. It was only after I had children of my own that I truly understood the sacrifices and dedication my parents had shown. I will always cherish their love and affection. May they rest in peace. 

Monday, November 3, 2025

LEAVING HOME TO RETURN HOME: Srianee Dias

LEAVING HOME TO RETURN HOME

Srianee Dias

What is the definition of Home? During the past few months, this question has been swirling in my mind, searching for answers.  

No doubt the place where one is raised, however humble, is always home. But often, with time, this home becomes a memory, and it is not possible to return. Is it always a place? A geographical location?

Home is also defined by the people who nurtured and protected us, as well as the childhood companions who populated our childhood. Some of us were lucky to have a few of these childhood friends accompany us all the way to adulthood.  I have been lucky that way.

       Several of us left these familiar places and our families to work in other distant lands.   We established roots, made new friends, and raised our families in these places, which in time became home to us. As our children grew we became involved in the overlapping circles of their lives and our lives. In my mind the home I raised my daughters gradually ceased to be “home” after they moved away and established homes of their own.

     After they moved out, I found myself rattling around in a rather large house, which required care and maintenance.  I found these chores took time away from the things I really enjoyed doing. This got me thinking and finally acting on “downsizing,” as many other wise people do, after retirement.  I began to taste the freedom of a simpler life and was able to escape the unpleasant, sometimes hazardous New England winters. 

    Spending the winter months in Sri Lanka got me thinking about what it would be like to move back, although it was still a remote possibility.  This idea kept cropping up in family conversations for many years until my younger daughter finally said, “Mom, you’ve been talking about moving back to Sri Lanka for a long time, what’s holding you back?” My thought was, “It’s a lot of work and planning, that’s what is holding me back!”  Her question, however,  prompted me to do some soul searching, working out the logistics, and finally, the hard work began.

     The hard reality was that my daughters lived far away from me, and in the event of an emergency, it would take more than 24 hours for either of them to reach me.  Thankfully, my siblings are still living in Colombo and the suburbs. In addition, I have a whole tribe of cousins, nieces and nephews, as well as many friends, some going back to my days in kindergarten!  I felt lucky to have such a supportive network.  Even though the places of my childhood had changed, not always for the better, many of the people who made it “Home” are still around, older and wiser.

     My friends in the US will be sorely missed, but thanks to WhatsApp, they are just a phone call away.  Visits are being planned, and it is possible that I will boost the tourist industry in Sri Lanka by a few decimal points!

  Aside from my friends, there are many things that I will miss about living here.  I will definitely miss being able to drive myself whenever I please to wherever I please.  The day I returned my leased car was a very sad day for me. Perhaps, at 81, it was time to turn in my car keys anyway. I know several older friends who only stopped driving after they had minor accidents - thankfully just “fender benders.”  So far, Kangaroo Cabs has worked out well for me.

  I will miss the small theatre that shows independent movies, where the lobby had artwork by local artists, where one could easily pop in alone to see a movie without feeling awkward.

    On the positive side, it is a great source of comfort to know that I have family members living just one floor below me in the same apartment building. If I hadn’t moved, I would be growing older, alone in Connecticut, and that thought is rather depressing!

     Yesterday, while enjoying the Indian Women’s Cricket Team's victory over the South Africans, I realised another benefit: I now have access to a lot of cricket on TV.  Something I did not have in Connecticut!

Wednesday, October 22, 2025

Hardanger Embroidery- Dr C.D. Jayaweera Bandara

HARDANGER  EMBROIDERY

BY  DR. C. D. JAYAWEERA BANDARA

(Best viewed on a PC or a laptop- Mobiles no good! Speedy)

Hardanger Embroidery is a beautiful Norwegian embroidery that has counted thread and cutwork. That means that the stitches are made by counting the threads and making them in regular, even sizes on the fabric, and some of the background fabric is cut away.

Hardanger is a traditional district in the western part of Norway.

Hardanger embroidery is a form of embroidery traditionally worked with white thread on white even-weave linen or cloth.

Techniques include satin stitches and woven bars, leading to cutwork.

Two primary methods are used: drawn-thread work and counted-thread work.

Drawn- thread work removes threads to form patterns, while counted- thread work stitches over specific threads.

The Kloster stitch, made of satin stitches is essential for creating safe cutwork designs.

Tapestry needle is used. (Tip is slightly blunt)

Hardanger fabrics :-

These fabrics can be treated like Aida as they have two threads horizontally and vertically, giving a blocked appearance.

Modern Hardanger fabric is an evenweave cotton material woven with pairs of threads, typically 22pairs of threads, typically 22pairs per linear inch in both directions, referred to as 22-count.

HARDANGER EMBROIDERY OF A TABLE MAT

Items used:- PHOTO 1
Hardanger Fabric (seen below )
12-inch diameter circular frame
Tapestry needle ( Tip slightly blunt )
Fine scissors
Threads.                                  

                                  PHOTO 1                                                PHOTO 2

  Above  PHOTO 2  shows the Margin sewn with thicker white thread (1st stage)         

                   


                              PHOTO 3   2nd stage                    PHOTO 4   3rd stage

 
The  2nd stage and the 3rd stages were done with thinner white thread.

                                                     PHOTO 5

Please note that up to now every design, 5 stitches are done and 4 threads are counted. 
Inside each coloured block seen in the above PHOTO 5.
‘EYELETS’ were done with lighter shades of green and pink threads as shown in this PHOTO  6 below.

                                                    PHOTO 6

                                              

                                                PHOTO 7

2nd heart-shaped motif ( top row )shows certain areas cut and threads removed.  Note that the remaining threads are 4 in every direction.
3rd motif shows weaving done.
4th motif shows green, dark pink and white threads used in a particular design.

                                                PHOTO 8

This shows the completed design in the 4 motifs above with green, dark pink and white threads.

                                                    PHOTO 9

The 2nd motif shows the diamond-shaped area was cut in certain areas and threads removed. Note that the remaining threads are always 4 in number.

The 3rd,4th and 5th motifs show  ‘LOOPING PICOTS’ done.

                                                       PHOTO 10

This shows ‘LOOPING PICOTS’ done in all 5 motifs.

                                                           PHOTO  11

Completed table mat seen above.

                                                    PHOTO 12


This enlarged view is shown to appreciate the way the stitches were done and also to view the areas where the fabric was cut

Hardanger Embroidery is difficult to do. It needs a lot of concentration, patience, and it is time-consuming. It is very important to count the sewing threads always 5 and fabric threads always 4. If it is not done correctly, the fabric cannot be cut properly, and the threads cannot be removed. It is important to check the above regularly and unpick if there is a mistake, like doing cross stitching.

I have completed 2 tablemats and I hope to do 6 more. 

Thursday, October 9, 2025

Cliches, Conformity and Curiosity

Cliches, Conformity and Curiosity

Speedy GSK 

Some thoughts on verbal and other experiences as a Medical Student... and after.

Cliché

A Cliché is defined as a phrase or opinion that is overused and betrays a lack of original thought. 

One of the most common clichés we still hear is when a Chairman at a Lecture introduces the lecturer. After a long preamble, he says, “without any further ado, I now invite Dr Shakes Perera to deliver the Prof Vel Knowne Lecture". 

Another one we had to get used to was when the Chairman says - "I like to make some short introductory comments before I request the speaker to deliver his lecture", and goes on and on for the next 15 min displaying his knowledge, completely forgetting (or ignoring) the fact that the audience came to listen to the Lecturer and not him!

Other examples are- “at the end of the day”, “think outside the box”, “pot calling the kettle black”, “be that as it may”, “plenty of fish in the sea”, “as time is limited”, “ a few words of introduction”, and the patient is “a poor historian”, "having said that", "to cut a long story short".

Conformity

Conformity is the act of matching one's attitudes, beliefs, and behaviours to those of a group or society, often driven by social pressure to fit in, a desire to be right, or the adoption of social roles. Conformity is popular because it fulfils fundamental psychological needs for acceptance, social harmony, and accuracy.

Standing out from the group can lead to being ostracised, ridiculed, or punished. Conforming helps avoid these negative consequences, providing a sense of safety and support. I feel that there was an "I am a Medical Student" image that we wanted to fit into.

Ragging was a result of conformity. The desire to crack “kunu jokes”, the type of hairstyles and dress favoured, the adoption of an attitude you do not favour because you want to conform, e.g., call a rural boy “godaya”, join a group of raggers, are all driven by a wsih for conformity 

Curiosity

Why? How? How do you know? What is the evidence? Belief or fact?

Curiosity is the ideal attitude for learning and acquiring knowledge; the attitude that aids in the development of the technique of taking a good history from a patient, and the attitude that facilitates using all available data to arrive at a diagnosis and management plan.

Some of our Teachers were exemplary in this respect. Notable examples - Viswa (O&G), Oliver Pieris, NDW Lionel, Wickrema Wijenaike, Ernie Pieris,  just to name a few.

Current common usage

We often hear words like "absolutely," "you know what", "incredible," "awesome," "cool," and "super" this and "super" that,  and with people starting every new paragraph with a "So..." when talking.

Tuesday, September 23, 2025

Some memorable portraits from the mid-20th century. Nihal D Amerasekera

Some memorable portraits from the mid-20th century

by Nihal D Amerasekera

The mid-twentieth century was a time of great upheaval, shaping not only the course of nations but also the lives of ordinary people like us. In Ceylon, the Second World War and the struggle for independence from British rule cast long shadows over our families and communities. These were the years in which we grew—from infants in our mothers’ arms to adults carrying the weight of responsibility in a changing world. It was a period of transition and enormous transformation.

As a newly independent nation, unity among the people was crucial for progress and prosperity, although at times this wisdom was overshadowed by the chaos of politics.

It has long been my wish to paint portraits of some of the people who stood at the forefront of those turbulent times. They were the faces we saw in the news, the names that stirred hope, fear, pride, or defiance. In painting them, I hope to preserve not only their images but also the memory of an era that shaped who we became.

The biggest upheaval in the Indian subcontinent in the last century was the partition of India. By this division in 1947, two independent dominion states were born. It was done on religious lines into India and Pakistan. East Pakistan later became Bangladesh. It led to one of the largest mass migrations in history. It displaced 15 million people and caused about a million deaths. Lord Mountbatten, Jawaharlal Nehru, Mahatma Gandhi and Mohammed Ali Jinnah were the personalities involved in the process who worked tirelessly for a peaceful transition. The partition remains a raw and painful memory for many.

Since politics is naturally divisive, I have chosen not to share my personal views or pass judgment on their actions. Instead, I’m reminded of Mark Antony’s words in Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar: “The evil that men do lives after them; the good is oft interred with their bones.”

There exists an ancient taboo, later crystallised into a well-known aphorism popularised by the Spartan philosopher Chiron of ancient Greece: De mortuis nihil nisi bonum — “speak no ill of the dead.” I hold his wisdom and philosophy in high regard.

Our education has brought us to where we are today. I have included portraits of two of our teachers in the faculty of Medicine, Colombo, to represent the many who taught and educated us beyond the call of duty. I have nothing but praise for them all.


Prof O.E.R  Abhayaratne

The Professor will be remembered for his personal qualities of kindness, integrity, warmth and humanity. Now I realise the sheer scale of his vision and his professionalism. Many of us have been greatly enriched by having known him and being his students. Our thanks go to one of the greats of our time and one of the finest to walk the corridors of the faculty. He truly was a credit to our profession. He left the world a better place and left the faculty of medicine up there with the finest institutions in the world. We will forever keep him in grateful memory.

Prof. H.V.J Fernando

He was appointed as Professor in 1959 and became a fine teacher of Forensic Medicine at the Faculty of Medicine, Colombo. In 1961, Professor Fernando took a one-year sabbatical leave and proceeded to London and was successful in the Barrister’s examination of Lincoln’s Inn, London.

In 1965 there was a lavish party for the medical fraternity at the Health Department Sports Club under the auspices of the Medical Students Union. Drinks flowed freely and there was a lot of it about. That was such a fun afternoon. When the alcohol levels rose so did the background noise. Prof HVJ Fernando and Dr WDL Fernando (JMO) warmed up to the occasion and sang with great forensic detail their signature tune of “Officer’s daughter who hanged and died”. This popular song was sung with such intensity and passion; they received a rapturous ovation. I still keep a recording of the song sung by Eranga and Priyanga to recall those happy times of my youth.

In 1982, he became the Registrar of the Ceylon Medical Council. Professor Fernando passed away peacefully on 2nd May 1998.


D.S Senanayake

He was born in 1884 and educated at St Thomas’ College. He served as the Minister of Agriculture for 15 years in the State Council. He became the leader of the Sri Lanka Independence Movement. Prior to independence, D.S Senanayake said: Irrespective of whether we be Sinhala, Tamil, Muslim or Eurasian we are one single nation, the Sri Lankan nation. Long live the Lankan nation!" I wish this is engraved in the hearts and minds of every Sri Lankan. These words came to haunt our people in later years.

In 1946 he turned down the offer of a Knighthood from the British Government and he did so politely.

He was the first Prime Minister of Ceylon (1947–52) when the country gained independence from Great Britain. An avid horseman, Senanayake died from injuries received when his horse threw him age 67. He is affectionately considered as the "Father of the Nation". There is a D.S Senanayake school in Colombo 7 and a Senanayake Samudra in Gal Oya to remember a great Statesman.

Dr C.W.W Kannangara

CWW Kannangara was born in 1884. He was educated at Richmond College Galle and the Ceylon Law College. Dr Kannangara is the architect of the system of free education, from kindergarten to university, that exists today in Sri Lanka. The establishment of free education in 1945 is celebrated as a tremendous national achievement, significantly contributing to widespread literacy and greater social equality. He passed away in 1969 at the age of 84.

Mahendra Gonsalkorale has written a fine tribute to Dr CWW Kannangara, which is available on our Blog.


 
 Sir John Kotelawela

He was born in 1897 to a wealthy landowning and mining family. He was educated at Royal College and Cambridge University. Sir John served in the Military for 23 years finally as a Colonel in the Ceylon Light Infantry. He was the Prime Minister of Ceylon from 1953-56. He is known as an aggressively outspoken person who loved sports and horse riding. When he was asked in parliament where he learnt his French he said "Under the blankets in Paris, where else do you think?".  His words were excluded from the Hansard in haste!! He left his enormous wealth and properties to the Kotelawala Defence Academy for training men in the Army. Now there is a Kotelawela Defence University named in his honour. He passed away age 83.

S.W.R.D Bandaranaike

SWRD Bandaranaike  was born to the aristocracy in 1899 and lived at a mansion in Horagolla.  He was educated at St Thomas’ College Colombo and  Oxford University. In 1925, he was called to the Bar in London. His entry into politics marked a significant change in the history of modern Ceylon. SWRD Bandaranaike formed the political party, the MEP,  and became its leader. He soon rose to become the Prime Minister of Ceylon 1956-59. He was assassinated while being the Prime Minister age 60.


Sirimavo Bandaranaike

Sirimavo Bandaranaike was born in 1916 in Ratnapura. She was educated in a Catholic institution but remained a Buddhist all her life.  She became the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka in 1960, following the assassination of her husband, S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike. She served three terms in office and led the Sri Lanka Freedom Party. Notably, she was the world’s first female Prime Minister and the first woman elected as head of government.

She carried on with the socialist policies started by her husband and aligned herself with the left movement.  Her government went on to nationalise of foreign assets.

One of her famous quotes : "History is full of examples of the disastrous consequences that came upon such nations that changed their constitutions by giving one man too much power". She passed away in October 2000 age 84.

Sir Oliver Goonetilleke

Oliver Goonetilleke was born in Trincomalee in 1892. He had his education at Wesley College Colombo and London University. In 1931 he became the Auditor General of Ceylon. He was one of the key architects of Ceylon’s Independence and became involved with the independence movement with D.S Senanayake. They drafted the Independence Ceylon Act which was introduced to the House of Commons at Westminster.

In 1954 Sir Oliver Goonetilleke succeeded Lord Soulbury to become the first Ceylonese Governor General of the country. He was well known for his quick wit and intelligence and was also a consummate negotiator and political tactician. His tenure had lasted eight years and had included five prime ministers.

The eminent Journalist Tarzie Vittachi praised the qualities that made the “old fox” a perfect choice for the job: “his razor-sharp mind, his adeptness at bluffing his way through the stickiest mess, his ability to visualize the opponent’s manoeuvres three moves ahead”.

After the attempted coup d’etat in 1962, although Sir Oliver played no part in it, he was replaced by William Gopallawa as the Governor General. He passed away in 1978 age 86.


J.R Jayawardene

Junius Richard Jayawardene was born in Colombo in 1906. He had his education at Royal College Colombo, Ceylon University College and the Ceylon Law College. In 1948 he joined the UNP and became the first minister of finance of independent Ceylon.

He gained recognition for his speech at the Japan Peace Treaty Conference in San Francisco in 1951, where he quoted the Buddha’s words: “Hatred does not end by hatred, but only by love.” This gesture won him the lasting gratitude and friendship of the Japanese people.

He introduced constitutional changes that created the position of Executive President and went on to become Sri Lanka’s first president in 1978. The merits of this decision remain a subject of debate.

After serving two terms, President Jayewardene retired on January 1, 1989. He passed away in 1996 age 90 years.

Ranasinghe Premadasa

Ranasinghe Premadasa was born in Colombo in 1924. He had his education at St Joseph’s College Colombo. The top political leadership in Sri Lanka has always been in the hands of high caste landed aristocracy coming from affluent families. He came from a family of modest means. A self-made man, he was the first "commoner" to hold the top jobs in politics. He was the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka from 1978-89 and the President of the country from 1989-93. He served as a member of the Colombo Municipal Council for many years. He was assassinated in 1993 at the age of 69.

 

Mahatma Gandhi

Gandhi was born in India in 1869 and grew up in Gujarat.

He was a man of enormous courage, charm and wisdom.  One of his famous quotes stands out: "There is a sufficiency in the world for man's need but not for man's greed".

He was a lawyer and politician who became the leader of the Indian Independence Movement against British rule. Gandhi came to be considered “the father of the nation.” He was known for his nonviolent protests, also known as Satyagraha. He spent two decades in South Africa. Mahatma Gandhi never held government office, but was regarded as the country's supreme political and spiritual leader and the principal force in achieving India's independence. He was assassinated in 1948 at the age of 79.

Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru was born in 1889 into an aristocratic family. He received his education at Harrow School in London and later at Cambridge University. He rose to prominence as a leading figure in India’s nationalist movement during the 1930s and 1940s. For his role in the struggle for independence, Nehru was imprisoned by the British. In all, he spent more than nine years in jail an experience he vividly described in his seminal work “The Discovery of India”.

Following independence in 1947, India and Pakistan emerged as two separate nations. Nehru became the first prime minister of India, serving until 1964. He is also remembered for shaping India’s foreign policy through his commitment to non-alignment.

Nehru once remarked, “Without peace, all other dreams vanish” - a truth that continues to resonate deeply. He passed away in 1964 at the age of 74.


Indira Gandhi

Indira Gandhi was born in 1917. She attended the Badminton School in Bristol and Oxford University.

Indira Gandhi, the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, became one of India’s most influential stateswomen and served as Prime Minister from 1966 to 1977. She maintained close ties with the Soviet Union and faced conflicts with both China and Pakistan.

She once said: "There are two kinds of people, those who do the work and those who take the credit. Try to be in the first group; there is less competition there".

During her tenure, she also confronted a Sikh separatist movement. In 1984, she was assassinated by her Sikh bodyguards.

 Mohammed Ali Jinnah

Mohammed Ali Jinnah was born in 1876 in Karachi. He was called to the bar in London. After returning to Bombay, he began practising law and soon became deeply engaged in politics. As the founder of Pakistan, he served as its first Governor-General until his death in 1948. Jinnah stressed the importance of “Faith, Unity, and Discipline” as guiding principles for the new nation. He was a strong advocate of equal rights for all citizens, rooted in the ideals of fraternity, equality, and liberty. He also openly acknowledged and supported the vital role of women in society. Even today, Mohammed Ali Jinnah, remains a greatly respected person in Pakistan. He passed away just a year after the partition of India at the age of 71. 

Sunday, September 14, 2025

OCTOGENARIANS WE ALL ARE!

OCTOGENARIANS WE ALL ARE!

Mahendra "Speedy" Gonsalkorale

We are all now proud Octogenarians, without a single exception. That is a long time to live, but I am not complaining!

Apart from water, food and oxygen, we need most of all a sense of humour. And here is an outstanding example of good humour.

This oft-quoted adapted lyrics from her well-known song, My Favourite Things, by the famous actress Julie Andrews, who needs no introduction, and hence providing one as required by the Octogenarian Society.

Then and Now







Dame Julie Andrews (born Julia Elizabeth Wells; 1 October 1935) is an English actress, singer, and author. She was awarded numerous accolades throughout her career spanning over eight decades, including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, three Emmy Awards, three Grammy Awards, and seven Golden Globe Awards as well as nominations for three Tony Awards.

She also has a Granny award as she has several grandchildren!

One of the biggest box office draws of the 1960s, Andrews has been honoured with the Kennedy Centre Honours in 2001, the Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award in 2007, and the AFI Life Achievement Award in 2022. She was made a Dame (DBE) by Queen Elizabeth II in the 2000 New Year Honours. 

Julie Andrews Turning  85

To commemorate her birthday, Julie Andrews made a special appearance at Manhattan's Radio City Music Hall for the benefit of the AARP.  One of the musical numbers she performed was 'My Favourite Things' from the legendary movie 'The Sound of Music'.  Here are the lyrics she used: 

Botox and nose drops and needles for knitting,
Walkers and handrails and new dental fittings,
Bundles of magazines tied up in string,
These are a few of my favourite things
 
Cadillacs and cataracts,  hearing aids and glasses,
Polident and Fixodent and false teeth in glasses,
Pacemakers, golf carts and porches with swings,
  These are a few of my favourite things.
 
When the pipes leak, When the bones creak,
When the knees go bad,
I simply remember my favourite things,
     And then I don't feel so bad.
 
Hot tea and crumpets and corn pads for bunions,
No spicy hot food or food cooked with onions,
Bathrobes and heating pads and hot meals they bring,
    These are a few of my favourite things.
 
Back pain, confused brains and no need for sinnin',
Thin bones and fractures and hair that is thinnin',  
And we won't mention our short shrunken frames,
  When we remember our favourite things.
 
When the joints ache, When the hips break,
     When the eyes grow dim,
Then I remember the great life I've had,
      And then I don't feel so bad.

Ms. Andrews received a standing ovation from most of the crowd (some remained seated for very valid reasons), which lasted over four minutes and repeated encores. Please share Ms. Andrews' clever wit and humour with others who would appreciate it.

(Apologies to our US friends for anglicising the spelling. I hope you accept it with good humour (humor), as most of my favourite (favorite) US friends do, in an honourable (honorable), manner.