The growth of Medical Faculties in Sri Lanka.
Mahendra Gonsalkorale
In our time there were only two Medical
Facuties in Sri Lanka, Colombo and Peradeniya. This article attempts to show the
growth in medical faculties in Sri Lanka. I should be most grateful to our
colleagues in Sri Lanka, especially Sanath Lamabadusuriya who is intimately
connected with Medical Education in Sri Lanka correct any errors and add
helpful comments.
The longest standing Medical School in Sri
Lanka, the Colombo Medical School, was founded on 1st June 1870 and admitted twenty-five students. They were awarded a
diploma of Licentiate in Medicine and Surgery (L.M.S.). In 1880, the School was named the Ceylon Medical College and the
L.M.S. was registered with the General Medical Council of Britain without
further examination.
Following the establishment of the University
of Ceylon by the University Ordinance of 1942, the MBBS degree and the BDS degree awarded by it were also recognized
for registration by the CMCC and the
medical school acquired university status as the Faculty of Medicine.
Subsequently, in 1978, the university act was
changed and the campuses of the University of Ceylon became regional
universities. Thus, the Faculty of Medicine became part of the University of Colombo.
Over time, more faculties of medicine were
established; at present, there are 12 medical faculties in Sri Lanka, i.e. the
medical faculties of the Universities of Colombo, Peradeniya, Jaffna, Ruhuna,
Kelaniya, Moratuwa, Sabaragamuwa, Rajarata, Wyamba, Uva Wellassa, South Eastern
and Sri Jayewardenepura.
There is
also a Faculty of Medicine in the Sir John Kotelewala Defence University in
Ratmalana.
North Colombo Medical College (NCMC) was the
first privately funded medical school in Sri Lanka. It started in 1980 with the
admission of 100 local and 20 foreign students
In
2022, about 1200 graduated from the Universities in Sri Lanka
1,961
students who sat for the A/L examination in 2019 and 14,80 students who sat the
A/L examination in 2018 had enrolled at medical faculties in the respective
years.The total number of students allowed to enroll at universities
following the 2020 A/L examination is 43,500, which is a significant
increase compared to the 12,000 students who enrolled for universities after to
2019 A/L examination.
Medical graduates from Sri Lanka have an excellent reputation, and certainly, here in the UK, they are recognised for their reliability, skill and overall excellence.
It
would be interesting to view the statistics (if available) on how many doctors
left to work abroad permanently.
13.09.2023 The following comment was made by Prof. Sanath Lamabadusuriya and as it contains valuable information, I am adding it to the main post.