Monday, April 19, 2021

THE YEAR OF THE INTERNSHIP

 THE YEAR OF THE INTERNSHIP- KUMAR GUNAWARDENE- PART 1














That was the year that was. I knew it the moment it commenced, and fifty years later still think of it asl’ annee de gloire the year of glory. 

IN THE BEGINNING

After qualifying ,from the Colombo Medical School I was assigned to the Galle General hospital in Mahamodera, the hospital by the sea.It was a homecoming. My parents hailed from the south; father from the ancient village of Baddegama ,home to the “Hadidemalakande Vihara,the temple built by King Dutugemunu with South Indian prisoners of war. Mother whose ancestors were renowned Hela physicians, hailed from Habaraduwa a village south of Galle. 

I was born in the Elpitiya district hospital ,in the Galle district ,during world war two;my mother was sent there as the Japanese were bombing Colombo, and a cousin was the  hospital chief. 

Sunna (Sunil.R.de Silva), a good friend was in the same group which was a relief and he invited me to travel with him in his fathers Renault Dauphine. We were friends in Medical School. He was an old boy of Royal College which had a close affinity with my school, St.Thomas Mount Lavinia. We ribbed each other endlessly; to him we were outstation boys and to us he was the Colombo central schoolboy; it was all in fun. He was very witty and although quiet had a good sense of humour and the ridiculous. 

On the appointed day ,we sped along Galle road which ran parallel to the coastline. Sunna drove like a race- car driver, but safely;there was then only a fraction of the present day traffic and we were able to chat and enjoy the unspoiled beaches fringed by tall coconut palms, magnificent bays and sleepy villages. 

We reached our destination, in the mid-afternoon and were given a warm welcome by the incumbent residents, some of whom were leaving the next day.We knew many of them and a senior remarked how happy we looked.We were cheery as at last we had become doctors and could look,the world square in the eye. 

The three cottages which were to accommodate us did not appear enticing, but in our excitement we would have settled for anything. Sunna and I chose to share a room in the middle chalet. Our room bordered the path which led to the nurses residence,and we became privy to lovely girls passing by,at all hours. A large Araliya (Frangipani) tree shaded our room,but still allowed the cool sea breezes to flow steadily. There were two beds and two desks in the spacious whitewashed room.I chose the high hospital bed next to a window on the side; Sunna got the low single bed near the front window. The gloomy bathroom adjoining had a concrete tub which stored water from which we could douse ourselves each evening. In the four other rooms there were eight colleagues altogether. The sitting room was Spartan with only a few chairs and a single telephone to summon on call doctors. The nurses had been given explicit instructions not to call after 10 pm , but to send a wardsman with any messages. How they remembered the location of each doctor is still a mystery to me. Fronting our house was a large untended scrubland. Through the middle of it ran a ditch which overflowed in the monsoon season. And over it was a narrow bridge. A small patch of garden beside the front cottage, where we played softball cricket adjoined a metalled road and the hospital screened by a high wall. The dining room where we gathered for meals was in the front cottage. The most senior houseman Vipula A had a single room there. 

There was strict segregation of the sexes, in the living quarters with all the the girls being confined to the third cottage. In the staid old town of Galle , having single males and females living in the one house would have been scandalous. If memory serves me right, there was only one male in this house; being a ‘Senior and a Thomian he was considered safe’ 

About half of our group were girls.I hardly knew any of them,in Medical school but by the end of the year we all were good friends ;Rohini A,Sriyani B, Swarna W, Chitra and Dharmini P and Chandra S; a happy convivial group.The closest was Rohini S,a pretty petite lass with all the fabled charm and sophistication of a Ladies college alumnus. 

The boys were an exceptional bunch too.Many of them Damon Runyonesque characters; Cassa from Dickwella , perpetually chased by marriage brokers dangling fat dowries,MBS forever on romantic escapades, Ranjan gaunt but affectionately called Charles Atlas’. Jupiter constantly chaperoning his consort inviting many risq comments, our immediate neighbours. Fully and Mudan a pinup boy and the always affable Percy K. 

The house rules had been laid down clearly. We had to share equally the cost of meals and other household expenses. It was the ‘Buth masters’ (food and beverage manager)duty to buy the rations, be in charge of the domestics, and in general be responsible for the menus and the quality of the meals.The tenure was only for a month ,then someone else had to take over..The chore earned more brickbats than bouquets. A witty guy grumbled regularly mekath kemakda- is this what you call a meal. ’As juniors we had to remain silent.If someone was having more than his share , he would say ‘meke badakda ,lindakda;is this a stomach or a deep water well’. Sunna volunteered to be a Buth master’, later on in the year and by common agreement was one of the best ever. 

WORK

The following day we had an audience’ with the medical superintendent. He was a slightly built dour man, in a two piece white suit and spectacles concealing a squintWe had to listen to a long lecture about the do's and don'ts and finally warned ,” you must wear the long white coat at all times. otherwise, you will be fined.This was a needless burden in the hot humid wards. The only man who stood up to him was the switchboard operator; in spite of being ordered to respond to calls in English, he persisted in saying “Huwamaru” the Sinhala term for the switchboard; he became an acquaintance and was in fact a very amiable man.

I was assigned to the Obstetrics ward under Dr V.Ganshans tutelage. He was a nice enough man, but the most fascinating colleague was Siri or MBS as we called him.An exuberant extrovert he gave me the lowdown of the unit and its personnel. It was a good lesson in life. He warned me that a nurse who was helpful to me was actually a gangsters moll, and to keep off. With a twinkle in his eye, he also said that most nurses were friendly and good-natured and would do your bidding if approached politely and respectfully. We became friends for life. I was best man at his wedding;he married a very elegant junior, Kumi his long-standing heartthrob. 

Vasanthy T the other colleague was reserved but instructed me on the routine of the ward,the theatre and the delivery room. This was invaluable, particularly as she was the chiefs favourite. There were many interesting people who enlivened the atmosphere;one was a female attendant ,’yakada nona-iron lady’ whose phraseology was colourful. When asked to call the doctors she would ask ‘andu case da,thattam case da- is it a forceps case or breech case’. An unforgettable episode was when I had to manage all night ,and on my own a pregnant woman with mitral stenosis(narrowed heart valve due to rheumatic fever which was very prevalent then).She was alternately in heart failure and shock(low blood pressure).She survived due to or in spite of me and delivered a healthy child the next morning. The chief was very happy with my efforts. I still value that experience highly as our therapeutic tools then were very limited. 

Dr Ganeshan was transferred after three months, and there arrived Dr Wilfred Perera one of the most remarkable medical men I have encountered in my practice in four countries in four continents. A brilliant clinician, he was also one of the best surgeons whom I have worked with;this includes the many skilled cardiac surgeons with whom I was associated. Once he performed an urgent hysterectomy (removal of the uterus)in about ten minutes on an eighteen-year-old girl. She was virtually bleeding to death after giving birth to a child. We inserted saline and blood infusions into every available vein and sprinted to the theatre with the trolley on which she lay moribund.What a pleasure it was to meet the plump teenager a month later with the infant clinging onto her breast. He also performed the most complicated of all gynaecological operations, the Wertheim's operation faster than anyone else. I still can picture the dissected pelvic organs displayed as in an anatomy text.

I missed out working with him in the theatre for much of the term, as I sprained my wrist at cricket. This was a lucky break for my new coworker , Chitra Perera who went onto become a distinguished obstetrician and gynaecologist in NewYork.Dr WP also moved out to Colombo and soon was one of the two top practitioners of his speciality. He and Chitra have remained good friends of mine ever since. 

Our first weekend off was a moment we looked forward to eagerly. A couple of extra hours was gained by taking short leave on the Friday afternoon. By good luck Rohini S also had the same weekend off and we decided to travel together.I met her up in the surgical ward where she worked and the charge sister who had observed us walking down the sun dappled corridors had commented what a beautiful couple we were. The railway station was only about a mile away and from there we embarked on an express train to Colombo Fort. Although the train was not crowded there was no completely empty compartment. We had to share one with a busybody who threw surreptitious glances at us from time to time. I enjoyed the journey as much or even more than the car ride. It was the company and time passed much too quickly..Rs father was at the station to meet us and after dropping them off the chauffeur deposited me at my home.She came to pick me up on the Sunday,but we missed each other.I was visiting a school friend and came home too late.I cursed him profusely and made the return journey by bus, alone. My mother remarked what a nice girl R was.I was surprised as she was usually wary of any and all-female companions of her two precious sons. But R was already spoken forand I, either a gentleman or a perfect fool ,kept to my side of the fence. 

I wanted badly to do medicine under Dr Anandaraja, who had the reputation of being a good clinician and a teacher, but once again I drew the short straw and was allocated to Surgery. The chief was Piloo R a young surgeon who was filling in for the occupant temporarily away on a scholarship. He was adventurous and tried even complicated surgery with help from his colleague Tony Gabriel. The gossip was that he was planning to emigrate to Australia and wanted to acquire as much experience as he could. 

One new thing I learnt from PR was the management of intermammary cysts. These occurred in young girls with big breasts and there were many in Galle. One attractive patient with this, must have taken a fancy to me as she always sought me in the clinic. When finally admitted for surgery she was constantly complaining of chest pain and finally persuaded the nurses to call me. They being young and well aware of the ploys of girls, made sure I was chaperoned at all times. 

I also learnt many smutty jokes from PR, mainly in the operating theatre. These went over the heads of the nurses, but embarrassed my lady colleague AS.She was a pillar of strength being not only knowledgeable but possessing skilled hands. I remember one occasion she helped me out. We were stitching a large forehead gash and the young man was very restless and posed a danger to us. The local anaesthetic was ineffective. The theatre attendant, who was with us grabbed the gas cylinder and placed a mask over his face. The patient went quiet and we were petrified but completed the job quickly and without further problems.

A, had a good knowledge of astronomy too, and on a moonless night standing close to me on the small bridge spanning the stream in front of our house, named many stars of which I had not the faintest idea. It remains a fragrant memory. She must have sensed a growing fondness on my part; for, by ourselves in the dimly lit sitting room of our cottage she confided “I have a beautiful sister, she is the right person for you. 

Sunna was on call the Sinhala/Tamil New Year day and was overwhelmed by the number of casualties; this was expected on account of drunkenness and the brawls which followed. We all chipped in , with A taking the lead. 

On the day she was leaving Sunna and I dropped her at the railway station .The previous night we had taken her and a close friend out to dinner in the only good Chinese restaurant in town. As the train drew away, I consoled myselfgoodbyes are not forever and are not the end”;but it was with heavy hearts that we returned to the hospital.

PART 2 to follow in a few days -

PLAY

Work was demanding, particularly being on call after a hard days work

20 comments:

  1. Dear Kumar
    Thank you for the wonderful recollections and nostalgic reminiscences of a period now long gone but never forgotten. It is so beautifully written, at times tongue in cheek but always maintaining the honesty of the narratives and the dignity of the players in that enchanting drama.

    S.R De Silva alias Sunna was a remarkable person. A man for all seasons. He could move with equal ease with the bourgeoisie and the proletariat in our batch. I can recall Sunna putting his arm round the ‘Marker’ after a game of billiards. He did so with consummate ease with the ‘nobility’ and the ‘commoners’ in our batch. The batch merely mirrored the Sri Lankan society of the time. I heard from Sunna’s brother Manik the tremendous sadness and the enormous impact the loss had on the family. He died far too young as he had so much to contribute to this wonderful world. My abiding memory of Sunna is his boundless wit and humour with a poker face. I recall with much nostalgia the regular, hilarious and comical dialogues he had with Lubber Wijeyekoon and Chanaka Wijesekera over a cup of tea in the Men’s Common Room after the morning ward rounds. Every sentence was rib ticklingly funny. Rest in Peace my friend.

    Titus you mention must be Titus Dissanayake an ex Jeewakite. He worked in Norfolk, UK and is now a stones throw away from me in Finchley. I remember Byrd Gunasekera too and Vipula and MBS.

    Internship was an extraordinarily unique time of unity camaraderie and friendship. How on earth did we fit into 12 months the onerous oncalls and the tough ward work with all that Booze and banquets and the flings and straying hands. We were paid a pittance but it seemed like a small fortune. Doctoring was never the same again thereafter. Some of us emigrated. We were attracted and also dazzled by the bright city lights. Careers, examinations and family took over our lives and the carefree lives of the past became a distant memory.

    A photo speaks a thousand words and so it does. It is lovely to see the lads and lasses full of the joys of youth, happy and smiling. Do we want to turn back the clock? Not just for a day but to start our doctoring all over again. I will let you answer that in your own good time while grappling with this pandemic.

    Many of us have now retired and returned to civilian life and look back wistfully of times gone. Thanks again for those memories.

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    1. Thank you Nihal for your gracious and generous comments.Much appreciated.I really enjoyed writing this;it was a difficult balancing act,being candid,but not trespassing on the dignity and confidentiality of many good friends.
      Youth is such a wonderful time,the glory being its vitality and beauty.The pity is that it’s so fleeting.The secret is is to enjoy the moment,regardless of the age.
      Longfellow has written so elegantly.
      “How beautiful is youth,
      How bright it gleams,with its illusions aspirations and dreams,
      Book of beginnings,story without end,
      Each maid a heroine,and each man a friend”.
      Your comments about Sunna brought a tear into my eyes.Sharing a room and the year with him in Galle was one of the best things that happened in my life.Sunna wrote many letters to me between ‘69 and ‘71.
      My father had preserved them.I gave the originals to Manik ,who in turn passed them onto their sister in UK.I have copies.
      If you have have Titus’s email can you please forward my article to him and ask him to contact me.He was a good friend too.
      I’m not too sure about turning the clock back,but would love to re-live at least some of those fabulous moments.

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  2. Lucky,you,Kumar.I have met Dr.WSE(Wilfred)Perera during my block days,when he was VOG in Ratnapura and again in Oxford Street,London.His name appeared in Ten Teachers(Obs&Gyn Book we used during student days.He was under going his training in Liverpool and done some research of miscarriages.One has to be lucky to be in the correct place at the correct time,where your future will decide.I did 6 months of Obs&Gyn,but did not fancy going into that Speciality.I have heard the joke about that Speciality by Prof Raj.

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    1. Thank you Sumathi.It was great working with Wilfred P.He has remained a good friend.He is still lively and active.I last met him a couple of years at his home in Bambalapitiya.It was very poignant seeing two lamps lit alongside the photos of his wife and a daughter who died young.,while we were in Galle.
      I wish you and I associated more closely in Bloem.But then we all moved in tightly knit circles.

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  3. Dear Kumar,
    Such a joy to read this elegant narrative with introduction to your heritage, the beginning of your intern year with Sunna, through the description of the HO’s quarters with its inner workings and of the doctors and nurses who were so much a part of our lives during that memorable year.
    You’ve brought it all back in such detail, complete with the agonies and ecstasies
    of a time we were away from home for the first time - still searching our souls, unsure of where we were heading .The unreserved honesty and courage with which you have laid bare your feelings of a time we were all somewhat ‘lost’ is characteristic of you and to be admired.
    I remember well that train journey along the coastline, so beautiful in the setting sun, but not the details that followed. I am sorry you had to travel back to Galle by bus.
    In those days with no cell phones we should have planned ahead for our return journey.
    I remember meeting your mum when I called at your home to pick you up to be told that you were out with friends and that she was unaware of your plans for return !
    Iam relieved she didn’t fear I’d steal you away !
    Kumar, You have always been an honorable gentleman and I consider myself very fortunate that we’ve been able to stay in touch- thanks to the cardiology conferences which brought Ana and you together initially.
    It is lovely to see how well you have done both professionally as well as personally since those dreamy days so long ago.
    Shall look forward to the finale of this beautifully written narrative.
    Take care and keep safe-
    My love and best wishes to Kanthi and you -

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    1. Thank you Rohini for your very warm and gracious comments.You were one of the
      ‘Shining Lights’ of that year of Glory in Galle.
      That train journey still remains an enchanted memory.I was surprised by my mother’s reaction.She rarely made hasty judgements.
      Thank you for being such a dear friend to Kanthi and me.We count it as a blessing.
      We are so happy that you have two good and gifted children to ease the pain of your loss.We both wish you good health and happiness that you richly deserve.

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  4. Kumar, I enjoyed reading your article very much. It brought back memories of my assumption of duties at Ruhuna. On the 1st of September 1980, I assumed duties at the Mahamodera Hospital( at that time Karapitiya was a "Kada Mandiya"!) The OPD building and HO's quarters were the same. A new building was constructed at the same location to house a laboratory,lecture theatre, common room and canteen. I shared half a ward with Nimal Fonseka. Our tiny offices were in the Matron's quarters.
    MBS(Siri)de Silva was my neighbour down 42nd Lane, Wellawatte.I used to borrow notes from him, handed down to him by Geri Jayasekera. About an year ago Siri hosted me for dinner in Colombo. Geri's fiance Roshini Wijeyeratne was also a neighbour. Geri used to park his scooter in our garden ,during his days of courting! I think Ranjan de Silva was also there in Mahamodera at that time.
    I am in touch with Wilfred Perera. Although he is well into his 90s, he is mentally very alert and jovial, as always.

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    1. Dear Sanath,
      Thank you very much.I’m looking forward to your autobiography ,specially to the account of your time in Galle.I hope I will be in SriLanka when you have the book launch.The contribution you made to raise the profile of the Galle Teaching hospital is incalculable;as a Galle hospital alumnus and a ‘Southerner’ to boot ,I’m really grateful to you.
      The location at Mahamodera was splendid;the drawbacks were the lack of water,and the rapid rusting of valuable equipment,including theblood bank refrigerator of my good friend Titus.
      MBS was and is a good friend and a most lively companion over the years.Is it Ranjan Fernando you are referring to;an anaesthetist and an old Thomian.Roshini was a classmate of Kanthi at HFC.Small world.
      Wilfred P was and is an amazing and incomparable man.who was a good friend to Kanthi and me.We both wish him many more years of good health and happiness.

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  5. Dear Kumar
    Thank you for this brilliant account of starting life as a doctor. It brought back lots oh happy memories of my time in Kurunagala. But all vague and muddled up. No clear cut story line in any episode , only a sense of that it was wonderful.
    I wish that I had a memory like you. you remember all the details so vividly . all i remember is that I loved every minute of it and felt so happy and proud to be working as a doctor. My mind goes back to an incident but the details cannot be captured , they are lost in time., leaving only a sense of feeling happy .
    I think I should have read Dale Carnegie's book. " How to Win Friends And Influence People".
    Thank you once again . With love to you and Kanthi
    Manil. katugampola

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    1. Dear Manil,
      Thank you.You must not belittle yourself.You were one of the brightest and best in our sig group.You will remember many things dormant in your memory ,if you press the right trigger,like a good friend or colleague or a good chief or nurse.You would have heard of Dr Wilder Penfield ,the celebrated neurosurgeon.When he stimulated the temporal lobes ,with fine electrodes.his patients on the operating table recalled long forgotten episodes of their lives
      I recall you writing to me about the time you worked with Dr Roger Bannister’s daughter and the fun times you and Katu had with Carlo Fonseka and family in the Middle East.Your fund of stories will be of much interest to our colleagues.
      I hope can recall our serendipitous meeting at Northwick Park Hospital London where we were both attending MRCP courses.;also the time I visited your home with an admirer of yours.We were in the first flush of our youth.As the poet says so expressively, “how beautiful is youth”.

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    2. Dear Manil,
      You didn’t have to exert yourself to win friends.They would have come in pursuit of you.
      Who were your co-house officers?Did you have to share rooms like us in Galle ?
      Was Sidath Jayanetthi and Ranjan Wattegedera with you during the internship or did they come afterwards.A first cousin of mine married Mr D.B.Welagedera (local MP)’s daughter Swarnamali, who became an anaesthetist later.The wedding was in their house;Kanthi and I and Bora and Harshi attended.It was in 1973,so long after your time there.

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  6. Kumar, I had the enormous privilege of reading your wonderful recollections of your internship at Galle before it was posted in my role as First Assistant to the Hon. Blogmaster, Lucky. I had the “misfortune” to do my internship at the GH in Colombo! I can sort of see the fun I missed although I didn’t miss out completely as my next post was as SHO at Matale. Many of what you experienced could well have happened there too. I have written my recollections of a typical day in Matale in the Blog before. Freedom, sense of importance, friendship, hard work and rewards… so many positive things.

    My GHC time was also unforgettable as the transition from theoretical pundit to a “real doctor” was such a change. I am always grateful to Dr Harold Perera who was Dr Wijenaike’s SHO and helped me and my lovely co-HO, the cheerful and ebullient Srimathie (Fernando at the time). She and I were both “involved” already and if not I am sure we had a good chance of ending up together. One of the best girls I have ever known.
    This poem I wrote about "that smile" could easily apply to Srimathis, may she rest in Peace.

    "That smile
    it spreads sunshine on our lives
    brightens everything it surveys.
    Gloom melts away
    like warm sun on gathered snow,
    or clear water on muddy land,
    like balm on aching heads
    Spirits take off and soar
    like birds in a clear sky.
    Fresh doors open,
    inspiration strikes,
    tempers mellow.
    And it's all because of
    ...That smile

    What I most like about reading your articles, apart from your amazing recolections, is the language you use. You have as they say, “nailed it”!

    I shall relieve the anxiety of those who are eagerly awaiting Part II by posting it later today.

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  7. When we speak of the "good old days", we may be subconsciously displaying a weakness. Prof Steven Pinker (Harvard University)famously suggested that "Nothing Is More Responsible for the Good Old Days Than a Bad Memory" - worth giving some thought?

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  8. Speedy,It was the fashion to hang around in the General Hospital,Colombo when you are high in the order of merit.As,I have mentioned in a previous communication,I could have been in Colombo General,Childrens' hospital or Castle Street Maternity home.I wanted to avoid ending up in a less popular Speciality with a morose sort of Consultants in and around Colombo Group of hospitals.Unfortunately,I was not among the elite class( 2nd class Grads).Out stations seemed less busier and and had ample time for parties etc,as already mentioned by Kumar.In Ratnapura we had no outings except on one occasion,I stayed behind and covered all the units,until the group return after the party.Hope,Srianee will remember tne party.One Mr.Marapona used to associate with medics and he was an entertainer.He might have been a distant relative to famous Marapona brothers.

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  9. Mahendra, I think Wickrema Wijenaike's SHO happened to be Harold Perera's (Kabaraya, former RC teacher), son-in-law. Please correct me if I am wrong.

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    1. Sanath, I do remember our RC Teacher Harold Perera. My recollection is that Dr WW SHO was also a Harold Perera but I may be wrong. I am not sure how I can check that. Any offers form anybody?

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  10. Mahendra, I am almost certain that WW's SHO was Harold Perera's son-in-law;however I cannot remember his name. Harold P's daughter was also a doctor.

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    1. I know he was HW Perera.. I think it was Harold but I may be wrong

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  11. H W Perera was the son - in -law of Henry Amarasuriya He retired as a Port Health Officer and I knew him

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  12. Kumar,
    It was a lot of fun reading about your time in Galle, written from the heart as always. You did a great job, not divulging anything that you shouldn't. I think the batch mates who ended up there were a lot of fun. While you and Rohini S. were traveling on the train, I heard (from Sriani B) that she traveled with Dharmini and Chitra in her two seater that her dad had bought for her. One of them had to sit in the middle, pretty much on the gear shift! Picture that! I wonder if it was Dharmini or Chitra? I will find out the next time I bump (pun intended) into one of them. Good old times! And Sunna? Who can forget him? After so many years I still think of him from time to time. I met his cousin Kshenuka, who was the UN representative for Sri Lanka, a few years ago. We exchanged memories of Sunna, when I found out that she was Sunna's cousin. She spoke very fondly of "Sunil Aiya.' I apologise for the late comment. Now onto Part II...

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